The
most frustrating part about the Art of Living course is that
it attempts to do in one week what Hindu philosophers take
years to achieve. The name itself is ambitious, and the actual
course is more so. Not only does it teach students about yoga,
meditation, and breathing techniques, but it also introduces
them to concepts like suspending judgment, seeking union, and
letting negative energy go. Can a course really impart the
essentials of profound Hindu thought in a mere five days?
Well, yes and no. I first heard about the Art of Living course
from an Indian lady I met for the first time at a friend's
lunch. As soon as I saw her, I was struck by her complexion,
which seemed to glow with some inner radiance. She seemed to
embody the Sanskrit word "shanti," which means
"peace." After lunch, I summoned the nerve to ask
her plainly, "How come you have such beautiful
skin?"
She laughed. "I drink lots of water," she said.
"And I took the Art of Living course some time ago. They
teach you breathing exercises that are really
transforming."
The Art of Living. I could use something like
that--couldn't we all? I remembered reading some newspaper
articles while vacationing in India about Indian beauty
queens, advertising executives, and other bigwigs who raved
about the course. Established in India by a man called Sri Sri
Ravi Shankar, the course now has followers all over the world.
Courses are taught regularly in America, Europe, and Asia. So
when I heard it was being offered in Manhattan, I registered
right away.
Most courses begin on a Friday evening and run for five
days. My course in Manhattan cost me $250 and was taught by a
man called Azah and his assistant Eve. Azah and Eve had a
serenity about them, a stillness of the eyes that I had seen
in people who have practiced yoga and meditation for years.
There were about a dozen people in my course, sitting
cross-legged on the carpet. Photos of the founder--a smiling
man with twinkling eyes, a long beard, and dark, long
hair--were placed in the room with candles and incense all
around.
Azah told us to go around the room and introduce ourselves
to each person by saying, "I belong to you."
Although it felt gimmicky to walk up to perfect strangers and
say, "Hello! I am Shoba. I belong to you," I did it
anyway. By the time I was halfway through the room, I was
grinning as I introduced myself, as was everyone else.
Every day, we were asked three fairly profound questions
that we discussed later. On the first day, we were asked what
we wanted out of life, what we were afraid of, and what we
expected from the course. When some said they expected nothing
from the course because they didn't want to be disappointed,
Azah replied that expecting nothing was an expectation itself.
Such conundrums drove me crazy at first because it seemed
like everything they asked was a trick question. For the first
few days, I felt skeptical, and then angry, about questions
like, "What are you responsible for? What are you not
responsible for?" I had some unspoken questions of my
own: What were they trying to prove? Did they think they could
teach me the meaning of life in five days?
Eve or Azah gave short lectures about the questions. One
subject in particular resonated with my Hindu background.
Rather than trying to separate ourselves from others, said
Eve, we should embrace them. "What if you just hate
someone on sight?" I couldn't stop myself from asking.
Eve's thesis sounded like a Western version of an ancient
Sanskrit saying, "Aham Brahma Asmi," which means,
"I am Brahman." Brahman has several interpretations
in Hinduism, but I always think of it as the universe, or the
cosmos. My parents told me as I was growing up that "Aham
Brahma Asmi" was the most profound concept of Hinduism,
and one had to chant the mantra for years before getting an
inkling of its meaning. Yet here we were, discussing the
separation between self and others in five short days.
The course also stressed precepts common to many religions,
such as the importance of suspending judgment and releasing
other people's negative energy. If someone criticizes a
business plan of yours, for example, it's crucial to let that
negative thought go. "Let it roll off you like water from
the lotus," we were told. Discussions alternated with
exercises drawn from yogic traditions. The first exercise they
taught us was the Ujjayi breath, which basically involved
taking long deep breaths that go all the way to the abdomen.
However, the most important technique taught in the course was
the Sudarshana Kriya. Before the actual practice, we were
shown a short video clip in which the founder explained the
tenets of Sudarshana Kriya, as well as the way to practice it.
The technique itself needs to be learned from a qualified
teacher; Azah and Eve told us on the last day that we
shouldn't casually (and improperly) teach this practice to our
friends. So while I can't go into the details of the actual
practice itself, I can describe it a little and tell you that
it is profoundly relaxing.
Sudarshana Kriya revolves around the breath. Its power lies
in the way that you breathe, in certain rhythms of breathing
that are taught, and the length of the practice, which took
about 45 minutes of continuous breathing techniques. During
the exercise, Azah and Eve kept saying, "Don't suppress
any emotion. Whatever you feel, let it out." Some people
began sobbing as they did the practice; others began laughing.
There were reactions the next day too. One member of the group
said she'd slept better after doing the breathing exercises,
while another said he'd slept worse because he'd had such
vivid dreams.
Did all this work for me? Though I didn't feel the urge to
sob or giggle during the breathing exercises, something did
happen to me halfway through the course. My anger melted away.
Suddenly, some of the things they had said and repeated
throughout the course began to resonate for me.
On the last day, Eve led us through a visualization
technique where we started by imagining ourselves as a tiny
cell that became larger and larger till in the end, we
encompassed the universe. While I might have thought this
corny or gimmicky when I first started the course, I found it
immensely soothing as we did it on the last day. I felt, if
only for a moment, at one with the universe. Aham Brahma Asmi,
indeed. So what had happened? As so often occurs, I think the
main reason I changed was that I replaced skepticism with
surrender. During the first days, I approached the teachings
with rational skepticism, wanting everything
"proved" before I would accept it. When I
surrendered to the breath, I was less worried about this. As
my body relaxed, my mind expanded.
On the last day, when Eve said, "Now imagine yourself
growing bigger to encompass the whole earth, then the
atmosphere, and the galaxies, and the stars, and the outer
galaxies," I literally forgot that I was a separate human
being and imagined myself as a nebulous mass that encompassed
the whole universe.
I wish I could say that there are lasting effects. I wish I
could say that I practice the Sudarshana Kriya every day like
they told us to. But I am afraid I don't.
However, I do know this: If ever there comes a time in my
life when I am totally frazzled, stressed out, at my wit's end
about what to do, I now have a secret weapon that will help me
come out of it. I know that if I practice the Sudarshana Kriya
for a few days--continuously--there's a chance that all my
worries will melt away, as my anger did during the course.
I may just get that "shanti" glow after all.